The working class will rise again!

The Fate of the Russian Revolution

Lost texts of critical Marxism Volume 1


Outline Contents

The Russian revolution and Marxism

Introduction by Sean Matgamna

Revolution and counter-revolution in Russia

1. For the Bolshevik revolution!
2. The Stalinist counter-revolution in the USSR

What sort of counter-revolution?

3. The two souls of Trotskyism
4. Which class rules in the USSR?
5. Russian imperialist expansion
6. What did it mean for socialists to "defend the USSR" in the Second World War?

The long "Third Period": Trotskyism after Trotsky

7. The other Trotskyists
8. From "orthodoxy" to millenarianism I: who will make the revolution?
9. From "orthodoxy" to millenarianism II: The Red Army and Stalinism as agents of
socialist advance
10. Balance sheets
11. Trotsky's International at the nadir
12. The new Russian empire
13. Trotsky or Deutscher?
14. Stalinism and the Marxist tradition

Appendices

Index

 

Detailed contents

The Russian revolution and Marxism: Introduction by Sean Matgamna

Constructing the socialist order

11

Bolshevism at bay: Trotsky on the USSR

46

The "locum" and totalitarian economism

110

The neo-Trotskyists and Stalinist expansion

115

Max Shachtman and James P Cannon

144

Trotsky and the future of socialism

150

 

Revolution and counter-revolution in Russia

1. For the Bolshevik Revolution!

The first great workers' revolution

Max Shachtman

160

October is ours!

Max Shachtman

164

The "mistakes" of the Bolsheviks

Max Shachtman

168

A democratic revolution

Max Shachtman

175

The Constituent Assembly

Max Shachtman

183

The civil war

Max Shachtman

188

Lenin, Trotsky, Luxemburg

Max Shachtman

195

Revolution and violence

Max Shachtman

201

Who made the revolution?

Leon Trotsky

210

The party régime

Leon Trotsky

212

A Leninist debates Kerensky

Labor Action

215

2. The Stalinist counter-revolution in the USSR

Revolution and counter-revolution in Russia

Max Shachtman

218

Why Stalin defeated Trotsky

Max Shachtman

231

 

What sort of counter-revolution?

3. The two souls of Trotskyism

The mask is off!

James Burnham

238

Hitler and Stalin invade Poland

Max Shachtman

240

The Soviet Union and the world war

Max Shachtman

249

A new banner and a new beginning

Max Shachtman

259

Burnham's theses

James Burnham

264

After the Stalinist Invasion of Poland

Albert Goldman
James Burnham
James P Cannon

266

A counter-revolutionary imperialist workers' state?

C L R James

267

Minority resolution, September 28, 1939

 

268

National Committee plenum, September 30-October 1, 1939

 

270

The expulsion of the minority

 

270

4. Which class rules in the USSR?

Is Russia a workers' state?

Max Shachtman

272

Shachtman contra Burnham

Max Shachtman

292

Bureaucratic collectivism

Joseph Carter

294

Who owns the state?

Max Shachtman

300

"Our differences with the Democratic Centralists": letter to Borodai

Leon Trotsky

305

Stalin's slave laborers

Louis Jacobs

310

The mysterious Bruno R

James M Fenwick

315

The USSR is a fascist state capitalism

C L R James

319

5. Russian imperialist expansion

The counter-revolutionary revolution

Max Shachtman

326

The program of Stalinist imperialism

Max Shachtman

331

6. What did it mean for socialists to "defend the USSR" in the Second World War?

The war in Russia

American Committee for the Fourth International

342

"Defend the Soviet Union"?

Max Shachtman

348

Defend the Soviet Union!

James P Cannon

352

The "orthodox" defense of the Soviet Union in practice

Labor Action
Hal Draper
Max Shachtman

354

The Baltics and Iran: early stages of USSR expansion

Albert Goldman
Labor Action
Max Shachtman
Stanley Plastrik

 357

The strange case of The Militant and the USSR in the first 18 months of the war

 Editor's note

363

 

The Long "Third Period": Trotskyism after Trotsky

7. The other Trotskyists

The party we need

Max Shachtman

372

The Workers Party: aims, tasks and structures

Workers Party

379

The Workers Party and Burnham

Workers Party

383

A McCarthyite police agent speaks his lines

Labor Action

385

8. From "orthodoxy" to millenarianism I: who will make the revolution?

From anti-Hitlerism to socialism

Albert Glotzer

388

The "democratic interlude" and working-class leadership

Albert Glotzer

394

National liberation and fantasy politics

Herman Benson

402

What is a revolutionary situation?

Leon Trotsky

407

9. From "orthodoxy" to millenarianism II: The Red Army and Stalinism as agents of socialist advance

The policy of "if"

Lewis Coser

411

Was Stalin's army "Red"?

Max Shachtman

414

The class meaning of the Soviet victories

Felix Morrow

426

10. Balance Sheets

It is time to understand

Max Shachtman

428

A blow at the Fourth International

Max Shachtman

437

The bureaucratic jungle

Max Shachtman

440

Pre-war perspectives and post-war realities

Max Shachtman

448

 

11. Trotsky's International at the nadir

USA: the two Trotskyist traditions

Max Shachtman

458

The Fourth International

Workers Party

460

The 1948 congress of the Fourth International

Max Shachtman

462

Starting anew

Workers Party

477

The socialist banner will wave in victory!

Max Shachtman

478

 

12. The new Russian empire

Russian imperialism and Stalinism

Workers Party

482

The new Russian empire

Hal Draper

490

13. Trotsky or Deutscher?

Trotsky's Stalin

Max Shachtman

500

Deutscher's Stalin

Max Shachtman

515

14. Stalinism and the Marxist tradition

Stalinism and the Marxist tradition

Max Shachtman

533

Appendices

What the 1939-40 dispute was about

Abern, Bern, Burnham, Shachtman

548

Reply to Trotsky

Max Shachtman

564

Reply to Trotsky

James Burnham

580

At the turning point of the twentieth century: Germany 1933

Max Shachtman

586

The Fourth International is founded

Max Shachtman

592